Escalating Conflict in Luofu, Nord-Kivu
The conflict between the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (FARDC) and the M23 rebels continues to intensify in Luofu, located in the Lubero territory in Nord-Kivu. Reports indicate that clashes have also spread to several villages south of Lubero, including Kamandi Gite and Kibanda, west of the rural commune of Kayna. The fighting erupted around 9 a.m. on Wednesday, January 15, with heavy and light weapon detonations being heard as far as Kayna and Kirumba.
Expert Insights and Local Accounts
Muhindo Tafuteni, president of the civil society organization in Lubero, expressed concern over the situation, stating, “Since 9 a.m., gunfire has been ongoing in Luofu. The FARDC had control of the area for over two days, but were pushed back by M23 rebels yesterday in an attempt to regain control. The presence of both groups poses a significant threat to the region.”
Tafuteni further added, “The fighting has been ongoing for more than six days now. Recent airstrikes were carried out by the army in Mbingi. Although the FARDC attempted to occupy the area, they were unable to hold their ground against M23 reinforcements. Despite the rebel retreat towards Rutshuru, their resistance remains strong on the ground.”
Current Situation and Refugee Movement
Simultaneously, clashes have been reported further east in Luofu village and in the vicinity of the rural zone of Kirumba. Security sources confirm the skirmishes, with FARDC maintaining their positions and responding to M23 attacks with artillery and combat helicopters. The region remains tense, with reports of both sides receiving reinforcements in terms of personnel and ammunition.
Additionally, a fragile calm is observed in Kanyabayonga and Mathembe, two localities still under M23 occupation. However, residents in the southern part of Lubero continue to flee the area, seeking refuge in Butembo or neighboring Beni.
Josué Mutanava in Goma
This article provides an in-depth look at the escalating conflict between FARDC and M23 rebels in Luofu, Nord-Kivu. The expert insights and firsthand accounts offer a deeper understanding of the situation on the ground and the impact on local communities. As the conflict unfolds, the article highlights the complexities and human consequences of the ongoing clashes in the region.