Appeal Trial for Coup Attempt: 37 Accused Face Death Penalty Confirmation
In a gripping turn of events, the military court in Kinshasa/Gombe, currently holding a special session at the Ndolo military prison, is set to make a crucial decision. The public prosecution, led by Colonel Parfait Mbutamutu, is seeking to uphold the death sentences handed down by the initial trial judge to all 37 individuals who have lodged appeals. This case stems from their alleged involvement in a failed coup attempt orchestrated by the “New Zaïre” terrorist group, spearheaded by Christian Malanga, with the aim of overthrowing the legally established institutions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Public Prosecution Stands Firm
During a recent hearing on January 10, 2025, Colonel Parfait Mbutamutu commended the work of the first judge and emphasized that all the accused willingly supported the terrorist movement, disregarding any claims of coercion. The prosecution highlighted the undeniable evidence of the defendants’ jubilation captured in videos during the assault on the Nation’s Palace, refuting their defense of acting under duress. The prosecution firmly believes that justice must prevail in this case, as the accused knowingly participated in criminal activities that were meticulously evaluated and sentenced by the initial judge.
Individual Accusations Unveiled
Notably, the prosecution singled out Jean-Jacques Wondo, a dual Belgian-Congolese national, as a key figure in the coup attempt. Despite not being physically present during the operation, Wondo allegedly played a pivotal role in training individuals in Eswatini (Swaziland) on governance, security management, and coup tactics. The prosecution described Wondo as a discreet yet influential figure who actively contributed to the planning and execution of the illicit operation.
Verdict Highlights
At the first instance, 37 defendants received death sentences for charges related to conspiracy, terrorism, and attempted assassination. Among them were Marcel Malanga, son of Christian Malanga, Tyler Christian Thomson, Zalman Pollum Benjamin, and Nkele Mbuela Ruffin. Military expert Jean-Jacques Wondo also faced the death penalty for his involvement in the conspiracy and attempted assassination. Additionally, several defendants received 20-year prison terms for illegal possession of firearms.
A handful of individuals, totaling 13, were acquitted due to lack of evidence supporting charges of conspiracy, terrorism, and terrorism financing. Notably, one defendant, Tikimo, was acquitted on compassionate grounds after being found not guilty.
Following the prosecution’s submissions and the statements from the aggrieved parties, the upcoming court session will feature the defense attorneys’ arguments. They will seek to dismantle the prosecution’s claims and present a compelling case in favor of their clients.
This trial serves as a critical juncture in the pursuit of justice and accountability for those involved in the attempted coup, shedding light on the complexities of the legal system and the gravity of the charges faced by the accused. As the proceedings unfold, the quest for truth and fairness remains paramount in ensuring a just outcome for all parties involved.